Compatibility of the Theta correspondence with the Whittaker functors

نویسندگان

  • Vincent Lafforgue
  • Sergey Lysenko
چکیده

We prove in this note that the global geometric theta lifting for the pair (H,G) is compatible with the Whittaker normalization, where (H,G) = (SO2n, Sp2n), (Sp2n, SO2n+2), or (GLn, GLn+1). More precisely, let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 2. Let X be a smooth projective connected curve over k. For a stack S write D(S) for the derived category of étale constructible Q̄l-sheaves on S. For a reductive group G over k write BunG for the stack of G-torsors on X. The usual Whittaker distribution admits a natural geometrization WhitG : D(BunG) → D(Spec k). We construct an isomorphism of functors between WhitG ◦ F and WhitH where F : D(BunH) → D(BunG) is the theta lifting functor (cf. Theorems 1, 2 and 3). This result at the level of functions (on BunH(k) and BunG(k) when k is a finite field) is well known since a long time and the geometrization of the argument is straightforward. We wrote this note for the following reason. Our proof hold also for k = C in the setting of D-modules. In this case for a reductive group G, Beilinson and Drinfeld proposed a conjecture, which (in a form that should be further precised) says that there exist an equivalence αG between the derived category of D-modules on BunG and the derived category of O-modules on LocǦ. Here LocǦ is the stack of Ǧ-local systems on X, and Ǧ is the Langlands dual group to G. Moreover, WhitG should be the composition D(D−mod(BunG)) αG → D(LocǦ,O) RΓ → D(SpecC). A morphism γ : Ȟ → Ǧ gives rise to the extension of scalars morphism γ̄ : LocȞ → LocǦ. The functor γ̄∗ : D(LocȞ ,O) → D(LocǦ,O) should give rise to the Langlands functoriality functor

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تاریخ انتشار 2009